Geared electric driving unit



May 16, 1933. w. R. UGGLA GEAHED ELECTRIC DRIVING UNIT Filed Jan. 15, 1929 Illill! llfllllllllllllll N v EN 7' a [Q Patented May 16, 1933 I WILHELM Bo er He or M sa-err BQSENS Emmmsm AK'IIEIBQLAG, 0F

WEDEN The present invention relates to electric drivingunits and has particular reference to geared electric units adapted to be used for-driving textile looms and the-like.

"' Looms and like machines arei ordinarily the present invention has for one of its prinw cipal'objects the provision of a geared electric driving unit adapted to replace the ordinary belt 'drive. A further object of the invention is to provide a form of geared electric'driving unit which may be applied to looms or the like in cases where the shafts of adjacent looms are arrangedf in axial alignment with the driving ends of the shafts inclose-proximity to each other. 7 r The -more specific nature of the invention together-with the more detailed obj ects there'- of may be understood from a consideration of the following description of a preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying-drawing j a A driving unit embodying the invention is illustrated inia side view in Fig. 1 of the accompanying drawing. A second combined gearing and motoris shown by dotted lines and located-at the opposite side of a second row of' looms. Fig. 2 is a section o theicombined toothed gearing and-motor on the. line 2-2 of Fig. 1 and shows by-means of dotted lines theposition of thesaid second combined toothed gearing and motor. Fig. 3 shows 11 a transverse section a toothed wheel provided with interchangeable rim. 'Thedriv-ing unit is by means of a lug 1 provided on the casing 2 loosely mounted on an upright 3 fixed on the fioor. Between the lug 1 and rings 4 fixed on the upright, rings 5 of India rubber or the like are provided, so. that the driving unit is carriedin a yieldoox uu SW N essi aon r0: nu'in. a

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Application filed. JanuarylS, 1929, Serial No. ssaeeegana m SwedenMarch l i925. I

ing mannen. of the motor.

6 is the. rotor and/ 7 "the stator V g The said rotor is vrotatably mounted one shaft 8 which is journaled in ball-bearings 9 at one end. On the other end ofthe shaft 8' a friction disc 10 is sli'dably mounted which by'means ofgroove key is connected to the shaft 8 and is forced by a spring 1-1 against a friction surfaceprovided on'the rotor; The'tension of the spring is controlled by means ofa nut 12 in screwthreaded engagement with the sha ft 8. The driving power is transmitted from the shaft 8-'to a sleevelike power output shaft l3'by means'of gears'lt and 15. The shaft "13 which in the form of apparatus shown in the drawing constitutes the hub (if -the gear 15, is journaled in ball bearings"16"provided in the" casing 2', which is divided into two parts 2a and '21) secured togetherby bolts 23 and'n a cover 17 of the casing secured to' the part Qa'by bolts 24. V The 'drivin" shaft of the loom L isdesignated' by'18 an has rigidly secured thereto the shaft. 13, formed by the fhllbiof thegear 15.. This-hub is securedagaihstrotatiOh with respect to 7 shaft 18b'y' m ansefkke 19,and against "axial displacement with respect to the shaft by th'e'disc- 520'- screwed into -theend fixed to theendfof shaft'lS. I f Qw ing to'the fact that the shaft 8 transmits power in torsion the power is transmitte'dffrom the motor to the loom in a re; sili'ent-for yield'i-ng manner. If; it'is necessaryfto bring" the loom and. the motor to a sudden stop as 'for example due to "a j amine d shuttle, 'this;may be efiected without the parts being subjected to any great strain because v and the torsional resilience of the shaft'SI- 5 e v The casing'of the driving-unit is generally L sh-aped in section; as will be' seenfrom 2=,'the portionof the casing containing the motor bearing entirely to one side ofthe'axis of the loom-shaft. By choosing suitable sizes for the gears 14 and 15 the casing of the'driving unit may be so arranged that the casing for the motor proper is not in:the way of the casing of: the motor drivinggthe adjacent loom, as will be evident from*Fig.,2, even though the power output shafts of both the driving units are in coaxial alignment with the axially aligned driving shafts of the looms.

If woven fabrics of diflerent thicknesses for instance should be manufactured in the same loom, the latter must be run at different rates of speed, that is, more slowly for thicker fabrics than for thinner fabrics. This changing of the velocity may be effected by altering the ratio of gearing of the gears 14 and 15. In order that the said changing may be effected without the ball-bearings 16 being dismounted, the tooth-carrying rim of the gear 15 is made removable preferably in such manner that the web of the gear 15 is divided from the toothed rim through a distance toward the h'ub along a Z-shaped line, as shown in Fig. 3, so that the rim may be fixed by means of screw bolts 21 and nuts 22 to the part of the web united with the hub. After the driving unit has been removed from its place the rim may easily be replaced by another rim, which together with a corresponding pinion provides the desired ratio of gearing and runs the loom at the desired rate.

It will be evident that changes and modifications may be made in the structure illus trated herein by way of example without departing from the scope of the present invention.

I claim:

1. Apparatus of the character described comprising a driving shaft for looms and the like, a geared electric driving unit for said shaft comprising a driven gear secured to said shaft in rigid driving relation therewith and detachable therefrom, a motor having a driving gear meshing with said driven gear, a rigid casing for said gears and said motor and a bearing for rotatably mounting said driven gear in said casing and for transmitting; support to the casing from the driven gear, whereby to provide a first support for said unit, and yieldable means providing a second and yieldablesupport for said unit.

2. Apparatus of the character described comprising a driving shaft for looms and the like, a geared electric driving unit for said shaft comprising a driven gear secured to said shaft in rigid driving relation therewith and detachable therefrom, a motor having a driving gear meshing with said driven gear, a rigid casing for said gears and said motor and a bearing for rotatably mounting said driven gear in said casing and for transmitting support 'fromthe driven gear tothe casing, whereby to provide a first support for said unit, and means including a yieldable connectionifor providing a second and yieldable support for said unit laterally of said first support.

3. Apparatus of the character described comprising a driving shaft for looms and the like, a geared electric driving unit for said shaft comprising a driven gear secured to said shaft in rigid driving relation therewith and detachable therefrom, a motor having a driving gear meshing with said driven gear, a rigid casing for said gears and said motor and a bearing for rotatably mounting said driven gear in said casing and transmitting support from the driven gear to'the casing, whereby to provide a first support for said unit, a supporting member situated to one side of the axisof said shaft and yieldable means providing a supporting connection between said supporting member and said casing, said yieldable means permitting relative movement between said casing and said supporting member.

4. Apparatus of the character described comprising a driving shaft for looms and the like, a supporting member situated to one side of the axis of said shaft, a geared electric driving unit for said shaft, said unit comprising power transmitting members, a rigid casing for said power transmitting members and bearings for rotatably mounting said power transmitting members in said casing, and

ing member to the casing to provide one support for said unit, one of said power transmitting members being secured to said driving shaft in rigid driving relation therewith and detachable therefrom to provide a second support for said unit.

5. Apparatus of the character described comprising a driving shaft for looms and the like having an overhung end portion, a sup.- porting member situated to one side of the axis of said shaft, a geared electric driving unit for said shaft, said unit comprisinga motor, power transmitting gearing including an annular power output shaft adapted to be driven by said motor, a rigid casing for said motor and gearing and a bearing for rotatably mounting said power output shaft in said casing and transmitting support to the casing from the shaft, said power output shaft being secured to the overhung end of said driving shaft in rigid driving relation therewith and detachable therefrom to pro vide one support for saidunit and a yieldable 7 connection between said casing and said supporting member for providing a second support for the unit.

'6. Apparatus of the character described comprising a driving shaft for looms and the like having an overhung end, a supporting member situated to one side of the axis of said shaft, a geared electric driving unit for said shaft comprising a rigid casing, a power transmitting gear member comprising a hub portion providing-an annular power output shaft, a bearing for rotatably mounting said hub portion in said casing and transmitting support from said hub portion to said casing, and a motor mounted insaid casing and having a driving pinion meshing with said power transmitting gear, said power output yieldable means for connecting said supportshaft being fixed to the overhung end of said driving shaft in rigid driving relation therewith and detachable therefrom whereby to provide a first support for said unit, and a yieldable connection between said casing and said supporting member for providing a second support for said unit.

7 Apparatus of the character described comprising a driving shaft for looms and the like having an overhung end, a supporting member situated to one side of the axis of said shaft, a rigid geared electric driving unit comprising a casing, a motor in said casing and a power transmitting member geared to said motor, said power transmitting member having an extension projecting through said casing and a bearing for rotatably mounting said power transmitting member in said casing and transmitting support from the power transmitting member to the case ing means for rigidly and detachably securing said power transmitting member to the overhung end of said driving shaft and yieldable means providing a supporting connection between said casing and said supporting member.

In testimony whereof I have hereunto affixed my signature.

WILHELM ROBERT UGGLA. 

